Many people seek magical weight-loss methods from their doctors, hoping for immediate results. However, Chinese experts have called for the prudent application of weight-loss medicines and related surgeries, recommending instead weight control through a healthy lifestyle.
Medical experts attending the ongoing 2024 China Obesity Congress (COC), which opened here on Saturday, suggested reasonable dieting and appropriate exercise to keep weight within a healthy range.
These discussions within the professional medical community have caught public attention on Chinese social media, reflecting the growing interest in the cause of weight management in all sectors.
Obesity has become one of the most pressing public health concerns worldwide. Data from the World Health Organization shows that in 2022, about one-eighth of the global population was obese.
As for China, over half of its adult population is overweight or obese, and the figure is still rising. It is estimated that by 2030, China will see 65.3 percent of its adults overweight or obese, incurring about 418 billion yuan (58.5 billion U.S. dollars) of medical expenses.
Zhang Yuqing, a senior physician at the cardiovascular department of a hospital affiliated with the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, said it is a must to combat obesity to help reduce the incidence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, diabetes as well as some cancers. More than 2 million people die of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease in China each year.
China is stepping up efforts to raise public awareness of the dangers of obesity, striking a chord among the government, academic circles and social forces to see that citizens maintain a healthy weight using healthy methods.
Hosted by China's National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases (NCRCDD) and initiated in 2021, the COC is committed to ensuring healthy weight levels across the whole population through standard diagnosis and treatment.
COC chairman Zhang Zhongtao suggested an integrated approach to tackling obesity, living a healthy lifestyle while leveraging special medical treatment under the circumstance of being in urgent need to control diabetes, high blood pressure and heart failure caused by obesity.
As obesity can be avoided through timely prevention and control, experts have called for greater attention to be placed on incidence among children, which is believed to have effects not only on their childhood health but also throughout their lives.
Wang Lu, who lives in east China's Shandong Province, took her daughter to the hospital for an endocrine examination this June, hoping for a solution to the girl's obesity. She is only eight years old but already weighs 43 kg.
"Our health awareness has improved. Parents in the older generations used to see chubby children as well-fed, but now we think overweight is not a good thing, and it has affected my daughter's social life and mood," said Wang.
Following the doctor's advice, Wang helped her daughter quit sugar and fast-food intake, and arranged daily rope-skipping and cycling activities.
Interestingly, Wang said that after she shared how she supervised her daughter's weight loss on social media platforms, she found many other parents were having the same trouble.
Nearly one-fifth of Chinese teenagers aged between 6 and 17, and 10 percent of children under six, are overweight or obese, according to the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention.
China has included the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases into an outline for advancing its Healthy China Initiative. The top health authority and other government departments launched a three-year campaign on weight control this June. Other policy measures include releasing dieting guidance for adults and a plan for obesity prevention and control among children.
The NCRCDD, which organized the congress, has led in setting up a specific organization to fight obesity, aiming to establish a standard and integrated multi-disciplinary diagnosis and treatment system, and to mobilize society as a whole to contribute to scientific weight loss.
Many hospitals across China have opened outpatient departments for weight control, offering systematic services for obese patients.
Overweight people, especially the young, originally chose to lose weight for the purpose of maintaining a good figure, but now more are doing so for health reasons, according to Liu Rong, head of the nutrition department of a leading hospital based in the city of Lanzhou.
The ongoing COC event also features discussions about traditional Chinese medicine therapies targeting obesity, which are widely used and are also a highlight in the country's public campaign to promote weight control.
While noting that the development of medicines has brought about more clinical alternatives for people suffering from obesity, experts also warned of challenges including insufficient scientific research in this regard, a lack of professional training, as well as social prejudice against obesity.
"Whether one depends on medication or surgery, it ultimately comes back to following a healthy lifestyle to achieve a long-term healthy weight," Chen Wei, a chief physician of the clinical nutrition department at Peking Union Medical College Hospital, concluded. Enditem
（来源：新华社）
经常头晕、眼前发黑，从去年开始可能是由于睡眠不足等生理性因素引起的。但也有可能是贫血、低血糖、颈椎病、高血压等原因导致。一、生理性因素1.睡眠不足：如果患者长期熬夜或过度劳累，则会导致大脑得不到充 腹痛、恶心有可能是蛔虫病找上门了。但也可能与饮食不当、急性胃肠炎等有关。一、是蛔虫病找上门了1.原因：蛔虫病是由感染蛔虫所引起的疾病，患者主要表现为食欲不振、腹部疼痛等症状。如果患者在日常生活中 过敏性哮喘是一种慢性气道炎症性疾病，在临床上主要表现为反复发作性的喘息、胸闷和咳嗽等症状。治疗上主要是通过药物控制症状，并且积极寻找并避免诱发因素。一、治疗方法：1、一般处理：患者需要远离可能引起 治疗类风湿的药物一般包括非甾体抗炎药、糖皮质激素等。如果患者在医生指导下服用此类药物，通常没有害处；但如果长期大量使用，则可能会产生一定的副作用。1.无害的情况：上述两种药物都具有抗炎止痛的作用，在临 通常情况下，可以通过症状、病因以及治疗等方面来判断黄疸是否为生理性的。1.症状：如果患者出现皮肤发黄的情况，并且伴有尿液颜色变深的现象，则可能是由于体内胆红素代谢异常所引起的。而这种现象一般属于正常 通常情况下，两边肾脏都长了错构瘤是否需要进行手术治疗需根据患者的具体情况而定。如果病情较轻且没有明显不适症状，则一般不需要特殊处理；但如果病情严重或出现明显的临床表现时则建议及时就医，在医生指导下 。本文链接：China Focus: Chinese people pursue balanced, healthy approach to tackling obesityhttp://www.sushuapos.com/show-9-12661-0.html
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